Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome in primary care: diagnosis, treatment and a case of African-American man presenting with POTS.

This resource discusses the diagnosis and management of Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS), with a focus on recognizing the condition in diverse patient populations. While POTS commonly affects young Caucasian women, the case of a 29-year-old African-American man highlights the need for increased awareness that POTS can occur in men and non-white individuals. The article reviews the clinical features of POTS, including orthostatic intolerance, tachycardia, palpitations, lightheadedness, and generalized weakness. It also explores differential diagnoses, underlying pathophysiology, and treatment options, emphasizing that POTS should be considered in any patient with these symptoms, regardless of demographic factors.